Transformation

1. A Transformation refers to bringing abount a change in Position, Orientation and/or Form of an Object.
2. Any given Object can be Transformed via one or more of following Types of Transformations
   1. Translation
   2. Rotation
   3. Reflection
   4. Scaling
   5. Shearing
   Translations, Rotations and Reflections are Non Deformative Transformations i.e. they Do Not Alter the Form of an Object
   
   Scalings and Shearings are Deformative Transformations i.e. they Alter the Form of an Object